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Publications

Latest Publication Ella Viktoria Kállai

Papers and articles from the last year.

R&D Composition and Absorptive Capacity in the European Union
Research PapersAugust 31, 2026

R&D Composition and Absorptive Capacity in the European Union

Panel evidence from all 27 EU member states over 1995–2024 shows that, among five dimensions of R&D composition, only the capital-versus-current expenditure split survives the full robustness protocol. The association with faster productivity catch-up is concentrated in economies far from the EU frontier.

Romania Macro Risks Report – June 2026
Research PapersJune 23, 2026

Romania Macro Risks Report – June 2026

The June 2026 edition of CPAG's Macro Risks Report updates Romania's macroeconomic risk assessment, with a focus on fiscal pressures, inflation dynamics, financing conditions, and growth vulnerabilities. It places Romania in a regional context and assesses how fiscal consolidation and external uncertainty shape the near-term outlook. The report also examines labour-market signals, external balances, public-debt dynamics, and the policy constraints facing Romania through the remainder of the year.